1、修改时区(一条一条执行)
tzselect //4911 cp /usr/share/zoneinfo/Asia/Shanghai /etc/localtime
2、更新时间(一条一条执行)
apt install ntp ntp ntp1.aliyun.com
3、 换清华源
root登录ssh服务器,编辑文件(用WinSCP修改更方便)
vi /etc/apt/sources.list
然后替换:
deb https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/debian/ buster main contrib non-free deb-src https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/debian/ buster main contrib non-free deb https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/debian/ buster-updates main contrib non-free deb-src https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/debian/ buster-updates main contrib non-free deb https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/debian-security/ buster/updates main contrib non-free deb-src https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/debian-security/ buster/updates main contrib non-free deb https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/debian/ buster main contrib non-free deb-src https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/debian/ buster main contrib non-free deb https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/debian/ buster-updates main contrib non-free deb-src https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/debian/ buster-updates main contrib non-free deb https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/debian-security buster/updates main contrib non-free deb-src https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/debian-security buster/updates main contrib non-free
4、使用命令,更新软件包(一条一条执行)
apt update
apt list --upgradable
apt upgrade
5、安装宝塔5.9版本
wget -O install.sh http://download.bt.cn/install/install-ubuntu.sh && sudo bash install.sh
PS:安装完成后记着账户和密码
6、安装支持库
wget http://ftp.gnu.org/pub/gnu/libiconv/libiconv-1.13.1.tar.gz
7、解压文件
tar zxvf libiconv-1.13.1.tar.gz
8、进入解压后的文件夹
cd libiconv-1.13.1
9、配置libiconv
./configure -prefix=/usr/local
PS:这里如果出现错误!
./configure -prefix=/usr/local --build arm-pc-linux
10、编译安装(一条一条执行)
make
make install
11、创建一个文件并链接到Libiconv库
ln -s /usr/local/lib/libiconv.so /usr/lib
ln -s /usr/local/lib/libiconv.so.2 /usr/lib/libiconv.so.2
12、如果安装Apache,登录宝塔面板下重新安装Apache 2.4 mysql5.5 php7.x(不要安装5.x)
13、如果要安装nginx请接着看下面
14、返回root目录
cd /root
进入
cd /www/server/panel/install
15、下载nginx.sh
wget https://www.feiji.work/n1/bt/nginx.sh
16、再输入直接安装
sh nginx.sh install
17、随后登录宝塔面板下重新安装
nginx1.14 mysql5.5 php7.x(php只能安装7.0或者以上版本)
过程中应该不会报错,但如果报错,重新执行直到成功(有可能会因为网络原因出现安装不完整而报错)
接下来可以继续折腾了!